Remove stems and seeds from dried guajillo, ancho, and arbol chilies.
Toast chilies in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2 minutes, then soak in hot water for 15 minutes until softened.
Blend the softened chilies with half the onion, garlic, apple cider vinegar, oregano, cumin, cloves, salt, and pepper until smooth.
Sear beef chunks in a hot pan until browned on all sides, then place in the slow cooker.
Pour the blended adobo sauce and beef broth over the meat; add the cinnamon stick and the remaining onion half.
Cover and cook on low for 8 hours or on high for 4 to 5 hours until the meat is easily shredded.
Remove the beef and shred with two forks; strain the cooking liquid into a bowl to create the consommé.
Heat a griddle or skillet over medium heat.
Dip a corn tortilla into the top layer of the consommé to coat it in fat, then place it on the griddle.
Add cheese and shredded beef to one half of the tortilla, fold it, and fry until crispy on both sides.
Serve the tacos with a small bowl of consommé for dipping, garnished with cilantro, diced onion, and lime wedges.